Here’s a tiered savings framework that suits different income levels and stages of life
1. How much should you save?
The standard rule of thumb is:
- 3 to 6 months of essential expenses
That means rent or mortgage, groceries, bills, transport, insurance, and minimum debt payments—not holidays, streaming services, or new clothes.
Use this quick formula:
- Monthly essentials ×3–6 =Emergency Fund Goal
| Example |
Amount |
| Rent |
$2,000 |
| Bills & groceries |
$1,200 |
| Transport & insurance |
$500 |
| Minimum loan payments |
$300 |
| Total essentials |
$4,000/month |
| Emergency fund goal (×3–6) |
$12,000 – $24,000 |
Tip: Start with a mini goal of $1,000. Then build up over time
2. : Where should I keep it?
Keep your emergency fund in a separate high-interest online savings account :
- Must be easy to access in a real emergency
- But not too easy—avoid linking it to your main transaction account
- Look for accounts with no fees and bonus interest when you don’t withdraw Avoid locking it in term deposits or investing it—the goal is security, not growth
3. How to build it up
- Set a regular automatic transfer each payday (even$20–$50adds up)
- Direct tax refunds, bonuses, or side income to your fund
- Treat it like a bill you pay yourself—non-negotiable
- Example: Saving $40/week = $2,080 in one year—plus interest